Camera & light

Frame rate

Also called fps

How many still pictures the camera records each second (fps). Common choices are 24, 25, 30 and 60.

Why it matters

It shapes how motion feels, whether lights flicker and how much you can slow footage down.

Example

30 fps for talking videos, 60 fps for action you might slow down.

Common mistake

Mixing frame rates in one video without meaning to, which makes motion stutter.

How to use it

Pick one frame rate per video and stick with it. Thirty is an easy default in places with 60 Hz power, like the US; 25 suits places with 50 Hz power, like most of Europe, and helps avoid flicker under indoor lights. Use 24 for a film feel, and shoot at 60 or more only when you plan to slow something down. A 60 fps clip played at 30 gives you half-speed slow motion.

Common questions

What does “Frame rate” mean?

How many still pictures the camera records each second (fps). Common choices are 24, 25, 30 and 60.

Why does it matter?

It shapes how motion feels, whether lights flicker and how much you can slow footage down.

What’s the most common mistake?

Mixing frame rates in one video without meaning to, which makes motion stutter.

Worth Watching book cover by Ray S
Go deeper

Chapter 29, “Your Phone as a Camera” of Worth Watching covers this in depth, with what to do on your next video.

Read the free sample →